Capybaras are the largest rodent in the world. They can be found in the
tropical parts of South- America east of the Andes. An adult may weigh as
much as 60 kg and stand 60cm high at the shoulder. Their scientific name
means "water pig". The Capybara skull is much alike the Guinea pig only
much larger. The capybaras eyes, ears and nostrils are positioned high in the
head so that they are above water level when the animal is mostly
submerged. Capybaras are semi aquatic, living near ponds, rivers or swamps
and feeding on aquatic plants. Capybaras can be found in groups of 10 or
more individuals but some time groups merge together, forming a larger
heard. The Capybara is an excellent swimmer capable of diving for as long as
5 minutes. When a capybara is in danger he escapes to the water leaving
only his nostrils above water level. Capybaras are raised commercially
providing meat and leather to the farmer.